php - Can't get the encoding right in MySQL -

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i have been struggling encoding problems in mysql while. building database contain not latin cyrillic , arabic text well. here example on how create database:

create database db1 default character set utf8    collate utf8_unicode_ci;

then table:

create table temptb1 ( id int primary key, name varchar(100) not null, arabic varchar(100) not null ) default character set utf8    collate utf8_unicode_ci;

and when put data , select strange characters. wrote small php script test doesn't work either:

<?php header('content-type: text/plain; charset=utf-8');  $a = mysql_connect('localhost','root','') or die('problem connecting database!'); $b = mysql_select_db('db1') or die('problem selecting database'); mysql_set_charset('utf8'); mysql_query("set names 'utf8'"); mysql_query('set character set utf8');  $query = mysql_query("select * tb1;");  while($row = mysql_fetch_assoc($query))     {            $id = $row['id'];         $name = $row['name'];         $arabic = $row['arabic'];          echo $id.' '.$name.' '.$arabic.php_eol;     } ?>

i have tested both utf8_unicode_ci , utf8_general_ci. wrong? btw have easyphp 5.2.10.

whatever happens characters, happens before reach mysql, guess. characters converted numbers computer when enter characters. these numbers travel here there, between web forms , servers, web servers , scripting interpreters, database servers , web pages following same way.

where , how enter data? data should exit way entered. if data provided via web forms, check web page encodings , how submit forms. how them in php scripts , how send them database server. guilty part here not mysql place. can mysql too; not place of possible misbehavior , not.

check pages, check headers arrive browser.

about comments question received, no not use iso5 because need multiple of iso5 families. must go unicode encoding, of time, best being utf-8. also, not mysql library use unless library has known bugs unlikely old. :) should still use whatever recommended best practices; current problem not related library use. evil @ difference between how enter data , how view it.


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